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Saltwater Fly Fishing Tips

Are you a seasoned freshwater fly fishermanfrom the Gulf and approximately six hours
or a saltwater fisherman looking to add a newafterwards return a more diluted mix of water
and fresh dimension to your angling pleasure?back to the Gulf. Flats and estuaries go
Why not take up saltwater fly fishing? It isthrough a cycle of being flooded and almost
a wonderful pastime although it can bedrained. This serves to provide the food
challenging.eaten by the baitfish and other prey that
attract redfish, drum, trout, and other gulf
If you are already doing freshwater flygame  fish.
fishing, be prepared to gear up for a
different type of fishing. You will in allThis constant flooding/flush cycle generates
likelihood need a heavier rod, reel, andnatural channels. All life forms use these
line. What is the reason for this? Well,channels as "roads" on which they travel.
unlike fishing freshwater, the ocean or bayThese channels are any number of sizes,
tends to be windier and you need more weightdepending on local conditions. They can up to
to slice through the wind. Additionally, thea hundred yards wide and several inches or a
fish  tend  to  be  heavier in the saltwater.few feet deeper than the surrounding bottom.
Phytoplankton languidly float in the
For example, the best models for all aroundprevailing current and your baitfish come
use would be a rod 8-1/2 to 9 feet long. Linealong next, because phytoplankton is their
weight? Again, for all around use a 7, 8 or 9primary food source. The game fish you are
weight line would be ideal. It goes withoutafter navigate these "roads" and feed on the
saying that you need to use a rod and reelbaitfish, crabs, and other prey. You, as a
balanced to your line weight. Of course thesefly fisherman, use these same roads to find
are just average weights. If you know youand flush out your prey, which is of course
will be fishing in primarily low windthe  game  fish.
conditions, you can bump your line weight
down three notches or so and for high wind,So you see, you are just another part of the
you can bump it up three notches. Since flynatural cycle of life. By becoming familiar
fishing equipment is expensive, do yourwith the local tides (you can buy a chart or
homework  and  buy  what  will  work for you.just reference the newspaper) and the
whereabouts of your channels, the fisherman
The fly patterns used in Saltwater arecan find the areas where game fish are active
different than the ones you would use inand the when their feeding is most likely to
fresh water. This makes sense when you thinkbe  aggressive.
of it because the food available to the fish
is different. Remember, match the hatch. SomeNow let's take a few moments to consider how
popular patterns are crabs, shrimp, baitfish,you are going to get to the fish. If you are
and marine worms. Just as with fresh water,fishing close to shore, say on a pier or on
what works splendidly on one day might be athe shore, you can just find a spot where you
total  wash  on  the  next.judge the fish to be and where you can make a
good presentation. A popular alternative to
How does the fisherman find the mostthis is wading. If you are wading, stingrays
productive water? Consider that tidalcan be a real problem. Fortunately, some of
activity is the device that modulates thethe newer waders on the market are made of a
entire living environment of the shoreline.material that deals with this very
Let's consider the Gulf of Mexico since thateffectively. One case of stepping on a
is  what  I  am  most  familiar  with.stingray's tail will ruin potentially a
month's worth of fishing as you recuperate.
Passes and estuaries bring in fresh saltwater



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