Saltwater Fly Fishing Tips

Are you a seasoned freshwater fly fisherman or aGulf and approximately six hours afterwards return a
saltwater fisherman looking to add a new and freshmore diluted mix of water back to the Gulf. Flats and
dimension to your angling pleasure? Why not take upestuaries go through a cycle of being flooded and
saltwater fly fishing? It is a wonderful pastime althoughalmost drained. This serves to provide the food eaten
it can be challenging.by the baitfish and other prey that attract redfish, drum,
If you are already doing freshwater fly fishing, betrout, and other gulf game fish.
prepared to gear up for a different type of fishing. YouThis constant flooding/flush cycle generates natural
will in all likelihood need a heavier rod, reel, and line.channels. All life forms use these channels as "roads"
What is the reason for this? Well, unlike fishingon which they travel. These channels are any number
freshwater, the ocean or bay tends to be windier andof sizes, depending on local conditions. They can up to
you need more weight to slice through the wind.a hundred yards wide and several inches or a few
Additionally, the fish tend to be heavier in the saltwater.feet deeper than the surrounding bottom.
For example, the best models for all around use wouldPhytoplankton languidly float in the prevailing current
be a rod 8-1/2 to 9 feet long. Line weight? Again, for alland your baitfish come along next, because
around use a 7, 8 or 9 weight line would be ideal. Itphytoplankton is their primary food source. The game
goes without saying that you need to use a rod andfish you are after navigate these "roads" and feed on
reel balanced to your line weight. Of course these arethe baitfish, crabs, and other prey. You, as a fly
just average weights. If you know you will be fishing infisherman, use these same roads to find and flush out
primarily low wind conditions, you can bump your lineyour prey, which is of course the game fish.
weight down three notches or so and for high wind,So you see, you are just another part of the natural
you can bump it up three notches. Since fly fishingcycle of life. By becoming familiar with the local tides
equipment is expensive, do your homework and buy(you can buy a chart or just reference the
what will work for you.newspaper) and the whereabouts of your channels,
The fly patterns used in Saltwater are different thanthe fisherman can find the areas where game fish are
the ones you would use in fresh water. This makesactive and the when their feeding is most likely to be
sense when you think of it because the food availableaggressive.
to the fish is different. Remember, match the hatch.Now let's take a few moments to consider how you
Some popular patterns are crabs, shrimp, baitfish, andare going to get to the fish. If you are fishing close to
marine worms. Just as with fresh water, what worksshore, say on a pier or on the shore, you can just find
splendidly on one day might be a total wash on thea spot where you judge the fish to be and where you
next.can make a good presentation. A popular alternative
How does the fisherman find the most productiveto this is wading. If you are wading, stingrays can be a
water? Consider that tidal activity is the device thatreal problem. Fortunately, some of the newer waders
modulates the entire living environment of the shoreline.on the market are made of a material that deals with
Let's consider the Gulf of Mexico since that is what Ithis very effectively. One case of stepping on a
am most familiar with.stingray's tail will ruin potentially a month's worth of
Passes and estuaries bring in fresh saltwater from thefishing as you recuperate.