Collecting Fish For Your Aquarium

In the eyes of the non-diving public, the underwaterAnywhere there's water there's life, and much of it
hunter is a guy who walks out of the water with acan be transplanted to the aquarium environment with
spear, a mask, a big wide grin, and a big dead fish. Togreat success. Actually, the limitations are more often
a degree, the picture is an accurate one: certainlyset by preconceptions than by nature. To the average
big-game hunting has always been and continues toaquarist, the only fish that seem appropriate for life in a
be an important aspect of the sport.glass tank are fresh-water topicals. Period.
But in recent months there has been an enormousThe skin-diver is just as likely to think in terms of a few
upsurge of interest in small-game hunting formarine species only. Both frames of reference are
specimens that are caught and kept, and not killed. Notunnecessarily narrow. Good aquarium fish can be
too long ago only a few of the hundreds of aquarists'found in most of the coastal areas of the U. S., and
clubs in the U. S. had one or two divers as members.even the inland waters contain interesting and beautiful
Today there are several societies composed entirelycandidates for the home set-up.
of diver-aquarists, and several thousand unaffiliatedThere are a few factors to consider before you start
collectors who have found that the aquarium hobbybagging tenants for a tank. Most species that swim
opens up a big and practically virgin territory in theout in the open do relatively poorly in restricted
underwater world.aquarium surroundings, and should generally be
No one has a better opportunity to see and collectavoided. Choose varieties that swim close to the
exceptional specimens than the skin or scuba diver. Inbottom, in the protective cover of kelp or coral, or in
fact divers whose contact with underwater life hasand around submerged objects.
sharpened their interest and observation sometimesConsider also the fish's size. Really big or even fairly
know more about the subject than land-locked marinebig species are unsuitable, of course, but young
biologists; more than one diver has come up with aexamples of medium-sized species are sometimes
new species that's totally unknown to themore appropriate than they may seem: aquarium life
professionals. Anyone who spends his time exploringhas the effect of stunting growth, because fish tend
down under gets an intimate knowledge of submarinenot to outgrow their environment.
life that translates into a head start in learning the artsThe equipment used to collect fish can be as simple
of the aquarist.as a wide-necked glass jar or a small hand net. Best
Divers discover through direct observation whatof the latter is a long-handled butterfly net made of
environment various species require, what they eat,nylon marquisette or mosquito netting, and held still in
how they nest and spawn, what kind of cover theythe water so that it flows out with the current.
like to live in, and so on.When fish swim into it (which they're more likely to do
Still, the diver who wants to maintain his underwaterif there's some crushed-shellfish bait nearby), the trap
acquisitions in an aquarium has a number of new skillsis locked by turning the handle 90 degrees. Another
to learn. Killing fish is usually easier than collecting them;tool is the slurp gun, which consists of a piece of metal
and collecting them is often easier than keeping themor plastic tubing about two feet long and with a 1 1
alive. But the result is worth some effort. As trophies2-inch bore, with a tire-pump rod and plunger added to
go, a well-kept aquarium stocked with beautiful, thrivingprovide vacuum and suction.
fish can't begin to be matched by taxidermy's best.Many beautiful species of fish can be caught and kept
Where, What and How to Collectalive using this equipment.